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1.
J Clin Rheumatol ; 28(1): e150-e155, 2022 Jan 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33492028

RESUMO

METHODS: We conducted a single-center, medical records review study of all patients with RA, PsA, and SpA on GLM treatment attending a large rheumatology department from 2010 to 2017. Times from start to end of GLM treatment were collected, as well as sociodemographic, clinical, and safety variables. Golimumab retention rate was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method, and comparison across diseases was analyzed with the Mantel-Haenszel statistic (log-rank test). Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to identify factors associated with GLM discontinuation. RESULTS: In the study period, a total of 212 patients (61 RA, 48 PsA, 103 SpA) were prescribed GLM. Retention rates were 72% in the first year, 61% in the second, 56% in the third, and 38% at 5 years. Differences were statistically significant across diseases (median times to GLM discontinuation were 50.2, 46.0, and 38.7 months for RA, SpA, and PsA, respectively) and according to the number of previous biologic therapies (55.2 months in biologic-naive patients vs 14.0 months in patients with ≥2 previous biologics; p < 0.001). The use of concomitant conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs was associated with a lower probability of discontinuation (hazards ratio [HR], 0.57; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.33-0.97). Female sex (HR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.07-3.17) and having used 2 biologics before GLM (HR, 2.99; 95% CI, 1.76-5.06) were associated with increased discontinuation rates. Twenty-three patients (10.9%) had at least 1 serious adverse event. CONCLUSIONS: In a real-life setting, GLM shows appropriate long-term safety-effectiveness ratio.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Monoclonais , Antirreumáticos , Artrite Psoriásica , Artrite Reumatoide , Adesão à Medicação/estatística & dados numéricos , Espondilartrite , Adulto , Idoso , Anticorpos Monoclonais/uso terapêutico , Antirreumáticos/uso terapêutico , Artrite Psoriásica/tratamento farmacológico , Artrite Reumatoide/tratamento farmacológico , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Espanha , Espondilartrite/tratamento farmacológico , Resultado do Tratamento
2.
Reumatol Clin ; 7(1): 13-9, 2011.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21794774

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To know the characteristics of the postmenopausal women with osteoporosis consulting Rheumatology Hospital Divisions in Spain. METHODS: An epidemiologic, observational, transverse and multicentric study was performed from June to September 2008 in 63 rheumatology divisions in Spain. Six hundred and twenty nine osteoporotic postmenopausal women were studied using a questionnaire designed to get demographic, clinical, radiological, bone density, and functional information. Every physician had to choose only one patient per day, usually the first woman to come in and fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria. RESULTS: Mean age of included women was 66,6 [9,2) years, weight:64,6[10,1] kg and body mass index: 26,1[4,1] kg/m(2). They were 3,1[2,8] cm shorter than the maximal historical height. 35,7% of them had a family history of fracture and 40,7% had a past history of fracture, of which 54,8% were vertebral fractures. Patients who received calcidiol <20 ng/ml sustained more falls (p=0,033) and fractures (p=0,006) than women receiving calcidiol >20 ng/ml. Risk of falls and fractures increased with advancing age and 51,5% of women who fell, had a fracture. 75% of women had poor calcium intake (≤400 mg/day). The Get up & go test showed a linear trend to an increased probability of >20s in relationship with the age as well as with an increased incidence of fractures. 71,8% of patients had back pain and in 85,3% it went from moderate to severe. IN CONCLUSION: Most osteoporotic postmenopausal Spanish women have a low calcium intake, one out of three has a family history of fractures that increases fracture incidence and this shows a relationship with age and functional capacity; four out of ten have had any type of fractures, one out of three have fallen during the past year and half of these present back pain. Calcidiol levels have been evaluated in a small group of patients.


Assuntos
Departamentos Hospitalares , Osteoporose Pós-Menopausa/epidemiologia , Reumatologia , Acidentes por Quedas/estatística & dados numéricos , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Estatura , Calcifediol/sangue , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Fraturas Espontâneas/epidemiologia , Fraturas Espontâneas/etiologia , Fraturas Espontâneas/genética , Humanos , Incidência , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Osteoporose Pós-Menopausa/complicações , Dor de Ombro/epidemiologia , Dor de Ombro/etiologia , Espanha/epidemiologia , Fraturas da Coluna Vertebral/epidemiologia , Fraturas da Coluna Vertebral/etiologia
3.
Reumatol. clín. (Barc.) ; 7(1): 13-19, ene.-feb. 2011. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-84607

RESUMO

Objetivo. Conocer las características de las mujeres posmenopáusicas con osteoporosis que acuden a las consultas hospitalarias de reumatología en España. Métodos. Desde junio a septiembre de 2008 se realizó un estudio epidemiológico, observacional, transversal y multicéntrico en 63 consultas de reumatología en toda España. Se evaluaron 629 mujeres posmenopáusicas con osteoporosis utilizando un cuestionario diseñado para recoger datos demográficos, clínicos, radiológicos, de densidad ósea y de función física. Cada médico participante escogió una paciente por día; la primera que cumplía los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Resultados. La media de la edad fue de 66,6 (9,2) años, del peso fue de 64,6 (10,1)kg y del índice de masa corporal (IMC): 26,1 (4,1)kg/m2. La pérdida de talla media fue de 3,1 (2,8)cm en relación a la media de la talla histórica. El 35,7% tenía antecedentes familiares de fractura, el 40,7% había tenido alguna fractura, de las cuales el 54,8% eran fracturas vertebrales. En las pacientes que presentaban calcidiol <20ng/ml se observó una mayor frecuencia de caídas (p=0,033) y de fracturas (p=0,006), respecto al grupo con valores de calcidiol >20ng/ml. Se encontró un aumento significativo de la probabilidad de caídas asociadas a la edad, y el 51,5% de las mujeres que se había caído, había sufrido algún tipo de fractura por fragilidad. El 75% de las mujeres tenía una ingesta baja de calcio (400mg/d). El test Get up & go mostró un incremento significativo de la probabilidad de test > 20 segundos en relación con la edad, de forma lineal, y con un aumento de la incidencia de fracturas. El 71,8% de las pacientes tenía dolor de espalda y entre estas, el 85,3% presentaba dolor de moderado a severo. Conclusiones. La mayoría de las mujeres españolas posmenopáusicas con osteoporosis que acuden a las consultas de reumatología tiene una ingesta baja de calcio y un tercio de ellas tiene antecedentes familiares de fractura. La incidencia de fracturas muestra una clara relación con la edad, la capacidad funcional y el dolor de espalda. La determinación de la concentración de calcidiol sérico se realiza en un bajo porcentaje de pacientes (AU)


Objective. To know the characteristics of the postmenopausal women with osteoporosis consulting Rheumatology Hospital Divisions in Spain. Methods. An epidemiologic, observational, transverse and multicentric study was performed from June to September 2008 in 63 rheumatology divisions in Spain. Six hundred and twenty nine osteoporotic postmenopausal women were studied using a questionnaire designed to get demographic, clinical, radiological, bone density, and functional information. Every physician had to choose only one patient per day, usually the first woman to come in and fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results. Mean age of included women was 66,6 [9,2) years, weight:64,6[10,1] kg and body mass index: 26,1[4,1] kg/m2. They were 3,1[2,8] cm shorter than the maximal historical height. 35,7% of them had a family history of fracture and 40,7% had a past history of fracture, of which 54,8% were vertebral fractures. Patients who received calcidiol <20ng/ml sustained more falls (p=0,033) and fractures (p=0,006) than women receiving calcidiol >20ng/ml. Risk of falls and fractures increased with advancing age and 51,5% of women who fell, had a fracture. 75% of women had poor calcium intake (<=400mg/day). The Get up & go test showed a linear trend to an increased probability of >20s in relationship with the age as well as with an increased incidence of fractures. 71,8% of patients had back pain and in 85,3% it went from moderate to severe. In conclusion. Most osteoporotic postmenopausal Spanish women have a low calcium intake, one out of three has a family history of fractures that increases fracture incidence and this shows a relationship with age and functional capacity; four out of ten have had any type of fractures, one out of three have fallen during the past year and half of these present back pain. Calcidiol levels have been evaluated in a small group of patients (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Osteoporose Pós-Menopausa/complicações , Osteoporose Pós-Menopausa/diagnóstico , Doenças Reumáticas/complicações , Doenças Reumáticas/diagnóstico , 25-Hidroxivitamina D3 1-alfa-Hidroxilase/uso terapêutico , Fraturas da Coluna Vertebral/epidemiologia , Fraturas do Quadril/epidemiologia , Osteoporose Pós-Menopausa/epidemiologia , Reumatologia/métodos , Estudos Transversais , Inquéritos e Questionários
5.
Reumatol Clin ; 3 Suppl 2: S43-5, 2007 Jul.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21794467
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